Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
rēam
→
English
cream
(cognate)
→
English
ream
(inherited)
→
Middle English
reme
(inherited)
→
French
ramequin
(cognate)