Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
preost
←
Ancient Greek
πρεσβύτερος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πρέσβυς
(mention)
→
English
priest
(inherited)