Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
pīpian
→
English
pipe
(inherited)
→
Middle English
pipe
(inherited)
→
Middle English
pipen
(inherited)
→
Middle English
pype
(inherited)