Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
ofost
←
Old English
of
(suffix)
←
Old English
ost
(suffix)
←
Old English
-est
(mention)
→
English
ire
(cognate)
→
Old English
efstan
(affix)
→
Old English
ofostlice
(suffix)