Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
ofersprecan
←
Old English
ofer-
(affix)
←
Old English
sprecan
(affix)
←
Old High German
ubarsprehhan
(cognate)
→
English
overspeak
(inherited)