Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
midde
←
Proto-Germanic
*midjǭ
(inherited)
→
English
median
(cognate)
→
Old English
middan-
(mention)
→
Old English
onmiddan
(mention)
→
German
Mitte
(cognate)