Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
met
→
English
measure
(cognate)
→
German
Maß
(cognate)
→
Middle English
mete
(mention)
→
Old Norse
mjǫt
(cognate)