Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
mengan
←
Proto-West Germanic
*mangijan
(inherited)
→
English
minge
(inherited)
→
English
ming
(inherited)
→
English
mang
(mention)