Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
hrīnan
→
English
touch
(cognate)
→
English
rine
(inherited)
→
Old English
gehrinan
(prefix)
→
Old English
æthrinan
(prefix)