Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
hoc
←
Old English
hocc
(alter)
←
Old English
cottuc
(link)
←
Old English
merscmealwe
(link)
←
Old English
hooc
(alter)
←
English
hollyhock
(link)
←
English
hook
(link)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hōkaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*hōk
(inherited)
→
English
hollyhock
(inherited)
→
English
Huxtable
(derived)
→
Welsh
hocys
(derived)