Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
gefyllan
←
Old English
ġe
(prefix)
←
Old English
fyllan
(prefix)
←
Old High German
gifullen
(cognate)
←
Gothic
𐌲𐌰𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽
(cognate)