Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
fiþerdōgor
→
Gothic
𐍆𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍉𐌲𐍃
(cognate)