Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
eart
→
English
are
(cognate)
→
English
art
(inherited)
→
Middle English
art
(inherited)
→
Yola
yarth
(inherited)