Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
dynnan
←
Proto-Germanic
*dunjaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*dunnjan
(inherited)
→
English
din
(inherited)
→
Middle English
dynnen
(mention)