Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
dimm
←
Icelandic
dimmur
(cognate)
←
Icelandic
dimma
(mention)
→
English
dim
(mention)
→
Icelandic
dimmur
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
dimma
(cognate)