Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old English cnyttan
← Proto-Germanic *knuttijaną (inherited)

→ English knit (inherited)
→ Old English becnyttan (prefix)
→ Old English uncnyttan (affix)
→ Old English gecnyttan (affix)
→ Middle English knytten (inherited)
→ Latin nodus (cognate)
→ Latin necto (cognate)