Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
ceod
←
Old English
codd
(cognate)
←
English
cod
(link)
←
Proto-Germanic
*keudō
(inherited)
←
Old High German
chiot
(cognate)
←
Old High German
kiot
(mention)