Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
blōstma
→
English
blossom
(mention)
→
Old English
blostmian
(affix)
→
Middle English
blosme
(inherited)
→
Dutch
bloesem
(cognate)