Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
barc
←
Old English
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*barkuz
(derived)
←
Old Norse
bǫrkr
(borrowed)
→
English
bark
(derived)