Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old English bǣl

→ English bald (cognate)
→ English bale (inherited)
→ Old English bælfyr (compound)
→ Middle English bale (derived)
→ Ancient Greek φαλός (cognate)
→ Latin fulica (cognate)
→ Latin blattea (cognate)
→ Sanskrit भर्ग (cognate)
→ Sanskrit भाल (cognate)