Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
Ingeld
←
Proto-Germanic
*Ingeldaz
(inherited)
→
Latin
Hinieldus
(borrowed)
→
Old Norse
Ingjaldr
(cognate)