Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old English ūs

→ English us (inherited)
→ Old English user (cognate)
→ Middle English us (inherited)
→ Middle English hous (inherited)
→ Old Frisian us (cognate)
→ Sanskrit अस्मद् (cognate)
→ Yola ouse (inherited)