Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
ġearcian
→
English
jerk
(inherited)
→
English
jerk
(cognate)
→
English
yerk
(inherited)
→
English
yark
(inherited)