Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
þyld
←
Old English
þolian
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þuldiz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þulþiz
(mention)
→
English
patience
(cognate)
→
Middle English
thuld
(derived)
→
Middle English
thild
(derived)