Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Akkadian
zubbum
←
Proto-Afroasiatic
*ðuṗṗ
(inherited)
←
Arabic
ذُبَاب
(cognate)
←
Proto-Semitic
*ḏbb
(inherited)
→
Hebrew
זבוב
(cognate)