Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Akkadian
𒂵𒊑𒁺
→
Arabic
جرذ
(cognate)
→
Classical Syriac
ܓܪܕܐ
(cognate)