Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
South Levantine Arabic ما
← Arabic مَا (inherited(ajp/ar))
← Arabic مَا (inherited(ajp/ar))

→ South Levantine Arabic مال (compound)
→ South Levantine Arabic مافي (mention)
→ South Levantine Arabic بما إنه (affix)