Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Afroasiatic
*ʿal-
→
Arabic
علي
(inherited)
→
Hebrew
עלי
(inherited)
→
Hebrew
עלה
(inherited)