Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
swart
←
Proto-Germanic
*swartaz
(inherited)
←
Dutch
zwart
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
swartrenoster
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
Swartberg
(compound)