Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
loods
←
Middle Dutch
lootsman
(derived)
←
Middle English
lodesman
(derived)
←
Dutch
loods
(inherited)
←
Dutch
loodsman
(mention)
→
Afrikaans
loodsstudie
(compound)