Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
klei
←
Middle Dutch
cleie
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*klajjaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gley-
(derived)
←
Dutch
klei
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
*klei
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
kleilat
(compound)