Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
kar
←
Gaulish
carros
(derived)
←
Middle Dutch
carre
(inherited)
←
Latin
carrus
(derived)
←
Dutch
kar
(inherited)
←
Dutch
carra
(mention)