Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
bliksem
←
Middle Dutch
blexeme
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰleyǵ-
(derived)
←
Dutch
bliksem
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
blikisni
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
bliksemstraal
(compound)