Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬵𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭-
→
English
hamster
(cognate)
→
German
Hamster
(cognate)