Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬯𐬁𐬭𐬀
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ćr̥Has
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱerh₂-
(derived)
←
Proto-Iranian
*cr̥Hah
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
κάρυον
(cognate)
→
Hindi
सिर
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
शिरस्
(cognate)