Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬁𐬰𐬀
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*warāȷ́ʰás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Iranian
*warājáh
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
वराह
(cognate)
→
Persian
گراز
(cognate)
→
Northern Kurdish
beraz
(cognate)