Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬨𐬀𐬥
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*man-
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*men-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*men-
(inherited)
→
Persian
هومن
(mention)