Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌
← Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰámati (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (mention)
← Sanskrit गच्छति (cognate)

→ English come (cognate)
→ Sanskrit गच्छति (cognate)
→ Sanskrit गमति (cognate)