Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡𐬀
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*gárbʰas
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷelbʰ-
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
गर्भ
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
गर्भ
(cognate)