Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀
→
Ancient Greek
εἴρω
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
व्रत
(cognate)