Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀
→
Sanskrit
अङ्गुष्ठ
(cognate)