Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀

← Avestan (mention)

← Avestan (mention)

← Persian خشم (cognate)

← Ancient Greek οἶμα (cognate)

← Ancient Greek οἶστρος (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-Iranian *HayšHmas (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (mention)

← Proto-Iranian *HayšHmah (inherited)

← Latin īra (cognate)

← Middle Persian 𐫟𐫏𐫢𐫖 (mention)

← Middle Persian 𐫟𐫏𐫏𐫢𐫖 (mention)

→ Persian خشم (link)

→ Ancient Greek οἶστρος (cognate)

→ Latin ira (cognate)